Multi-period model for disaster management in simultaneous disasters

Abstract

Relief activities are complicated when multiple disasters take place simultaneously at different locations. Designing effective relief networks for these instances involves managing the priorities among regions and products, developing the capacity to share limited resources and facilities, and engaging with multiple suppliers over several periods. Unfortunately, even after recent experiences in different countries, the management of simultaneous disasters is still understudied. This article introduces a two-stage dynamic formulation for logistics decisions in instances caused by simultaneous disasters. It guides supplier selection, facility location, stock pre-positioning, and resource allocation at the first stage, whereas relief distribution, post-disaster procurement, and inventory management are addressed at the second stage. The model minimizes cost and the maximum shortage. Results of numerical experiments show the way the model considers the characteristics of each situation to dispatch limited shared resources. The experiments show that planning for single disasters has a negative impact on performance when faced with situations caused by simultaneous disasters. That is confirmed by findings from the case study in Mexico, which also highlights the preference for prepositioning stock using a mix of different kind of suppliers, and the importance of developing a reliable network of facilities and suppliers to handle simultaneous disasters effectively.

Publication DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2022.3227329
Divisions: College of Business and Social Sciences > Aston Business School
Aston University (General)
Additional Information: Copyright © 2022, IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Costs,Disaster management,Hazards,Humanitarian logistics,Logistics,Procurement,Resource management,Uncertainty,multiobjective programming,procurement,simultaneous disasters,Strategy and Management,Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Publication ISSN: 0018-9391
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2024 08:45
Date Deposited: 19 Dec 2022 16:44
Full Text Link:
Related URLs: https://ieeexpl ... ocument/9996180 (Publisher URL)
http://www.scop ... tnerID=8YFLogxK (Scopus URL)
PURE Output Type: Article
Published Date: 2022-12-21
Published Online Date: 2022-12-21
Accepted Date: 2022-11-28
Authors: Rodríguez-Espíndola, Oscar (ORCID Profile 0000-0002-4889-1565)

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