Stegemann, Emilia, Weidmann, Mia, Miyazawa, Alejandra A, Shun‐Shin, Matthew J, Leyva, Francisco, Zegard, Abbasin and Stegemann, Berthold (2022). Laser Doppler flow for the hemodynamic differentiation of tachycardia. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology ,
Abstract
Background: Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) offer effective therapy for the prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD) due to ventricular arrhythmias. However, inappropriate shocks have detrimental effects on survival and quality of life. The addition of hemodynamic monitoring may be useful in discriminating clinically important ventricular arrhythmias. Objective: In this study, we assess the ability of laser Doppler flowmetry to assess the hemodynamic effect of paced atrial and ventricular arrhythmias using mean arterial blood pressure as the reference. Methods: In this acute human study in patients undergoing an elective electrophysiological study, laser Doppler flowmetry, arterial blood pressure, and surface ECG were acquired during high‐rate atrial and ventricular pacing to simulate supraventricular and ventricular tachycardias. Results: Arterial blood pressure and laser Doppler flow signals correlated well during atrial and ventricular pacing (rho = 0.694, p < .001). The hemodynamic impairment detected by both methods was greater during ventricular pacing than atrial pacing (–1.0% vs. 19.0%, p < .001). Laser Doppler flowmetry performed better than rate alone to identify hemodynamic impairments. Conclusion: In this acute study, laser Doppler flowmetry tissue perfusion served as a good surrogate measure for arterial pressure, which could be incorporated into future ICDs.
Publication DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1111/pace.14618 |
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Divisions: | College of Health & Life Sciences > Aston Medical School > Translational Medicine Research Group (TMRG) College of Health & Life Sciences > Aston Medical School |
Additional Information: | Copyright © 2022, The Authors. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/], which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. Acknowledgements: This work was supported by Medtronic PLC, Bakken Research Center, Maastricht, Netherlands. |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | DEVICES,hemodynamic sensor,implantable cardioverter defibrillator,inappropriate shock,LDF,sudden cardiac death |
Publication ISSN: | 1540-8159 |
Last Modified: | 30 Sep 2024 13:14 |
Date Deposited: | 25 Nov 2022 09:05 |
Full Text Link: | |
Related URLs: |
https://onlinel ... 1111/pace.14618
(Publisher URL) http://www.scop ... tnerID=8YFLogxK (Scopus URL) |
PURE Output Type: | Article |
Published Date: | 2022-11-17 |
Published Online Date: | 2022-11-17 |
Accepted Date: | 2022-10-31 |
Submitted Date: | 2022-06-14 |
Authors: |
Stegemann, Emilia
Weidmann, Mia Miyazawa, Alejandra A Shun‐Shin, Matthew J Leyva, Francisco Zegard, Abbasin Stegemann, Berthold ( 0000-0003-2841-8022) |
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