RIN induced penalties in G.654.E and G.652.D based distributed Raman amplifiers for coherent transmission systems

Abstract

Relative intensity noise (RIN) induced penalties were experimentally measured in distributed Raman amplifiers (DRAs) for G.654.E and G.652.D fibres with forward, backward and bidirectional pumping configurations. The measured signal RIN using the G.654.E fibre was ∼3.5 dB and ∼2 dB lower than the G.652.D fibre with forward (FW) pump configuration for PM-QPSK and PM-8QAM signals, with single span transmission showing a Q-factor improvement of ∼3 dB and ∼2.5 dB for G.654.E over G.652.D fibres. The performance penalty in a long haul coherent system was evaluated for 28 GBaud PM-QPSK signals using a recirculation loop for backward and bidirectional distributed Raman amplifiers. Our experimental results demonstrate an additional transmission distance of more than 1000 km for G.654.E over its counterpart G.652.D assuming a HD-FEC limit of 8.5 dB.

Publication DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.439406
Divisions: College of Engineering & Physical Sciences > Aston Institute of Photonics Technology (AIPT)
College of Engineering & Physical Sciences
Funding Information: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M009092/1, EP/V000969/1); Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (814276).
Additional Information: Published by The Optical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funding Information: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M009092/1, EP/V000969/1); Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (814276).
Uncontrolled Keywords: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Publication ISSN: 1094-4087
Last Modified: 18 Mar 2024 08:37
Date Deposited: 04 Oct 2021 08:49
Full Text Link:
Related URLs: http://www.scop ... tnerID=8YFLogxK (Scopus URL)
https://www.osa ... 32081&id=459730 (Publisher URL)
PURE Output Type: Article
Published Date: 2021-09-27
Published Online Date: 2021-09-21
Accepted Date: 2021-09-02
Authors: Hazarika, Pratim (ORCID Profile 0000-0003-2515-9782)
Tan, Mingming (ORCID Profile 0000-0002-0822-8160)
Iqbal, Md Asif
Krzczanowicz, Lukasz
Ali, Abdallah A.I. (ORCID Profile 0000-0003-4176-7542)
Phillips, Ian (ORCID Profile 0000-0002-2776-8939)
Harper, Paul (ORCID Profile 0000-0002-9495-9911)
Forysiak, Wladek (ORCID Profile 0000-0001-5411-1193)

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