Microchanneled chirped fiber Bragg grating formed by femto-second laser aided chemical etching for refractive index and temperature measurements

Abstract

In this work, a microchanneled chirped fiber Bragg grating (MCFBG) is proposed and fabricated through the femtosecond laser-assisted chemical etching. The microchannel (~550 µm) gives access to the external index liquid, thus inducing refractive index (RI) sensitivity to the structure. In the experiment, the transmission bands induced by the reduced effective index in the microchannel region were used to sense the surrounding RI and temperature changes. The experimental results show good agreement with the theoretical analysis. The proposed MCFBG offers enhanced RI sensitivity without degrading the robustness of the device showing good application potential as bio-chemical sensors.

Divisions: College of Engineering & Physical Sciences > School of Computer Science and Digital Technologies > Electronics & Computer Engineering
College of Engineering & Physical Sciences
Aston University (General)
Additional Information: ©2008 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.
Uncontrolled Keywords: femtosecond laser, fiber Bragg gratings, refractive index sensor, microchannel, fiber sensors
Publication ISSN: 1041-1135
Last Modified: 17 Oct 2024 14:14
Date Deposited: 03 Dec 2012 10:33
Published Date: 2008-10-01
Authors: Fu, Hongyan
Zhou, Kaiming
Saffari, Pouneh
Mou, Chengbo
Zhang, Lin
He, Sailing
Bennion, Ian

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