A Fully Integrated Split-Electrode SSHC Rectifier for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Abstract

In order to efficiently extract power from piezoelectric vibration energy harvesters, various active rectifiers have been proposed in the past decade, which include synchronized switch harvesting on inductor (SSHI), synchronous electric charge extraction (SECE), and so on. Although reported active rectifiers show good performance improvements compared to full-bridge rectifiers (FBRs), large off-chip inductors are typically required and the system volume is inevitably increased as a result, counter to the requirement for system miniaturization. In this paper, a fully integrated split-electrode synchronized switch harvesting on capacitors (SSHC) rectifier is proposed, which achieves significant performance enhancement without employing any off-chip components. The proposed circuit is designed and fabricated in a 0.18-μm CMOS process and it is co-integrated with a custom microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) piezoelectric transducer with its electrode layer equally split into four regions. The measured results show that the proposed rectifier can provide up to 8.2x and 5.2x boost, using on-chip and off-chip diodes, respectively, in harvested power compared to an FBR under low excitation levels and the peak rectified output power achieves 186 μW.

Publication DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.2019.2893525
Divisions: College of Engineering & Physical Sciences > School of Engineering and Technology > Mechanical, Biomedical & Design
Additional Information: © 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Energy harvesting,fully integrated system,piezoelectric transducers (PTs),power conditioning,rectifiers,switched capacitors (SCs),synchronized switch harvesting on capacitors (SSHC),synchronized switch harvesting on inductor (SSHI),Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Publication ISSN: 0018-9200
Last Modified: 29 Mar 2024 08:16
Date Deposited: 25 Mar 2019 13:33
Full Text Link:
Related URLs: https://ieeexpl ... ocument/8642406 (Publisher URL)
http://www.scop ... tnerID=8YFLogxK (Scopus URL)
PURE Output Type: Article
Published Date: 2019-02-14
Accepted Date: 2019-01-08
Authors: Du, Sijun
Jia, Yu (ORCID Profile 0000-0001-9640-1666)
Zhao, Chun
Amaratunga, Gehan A. J.
Seshia, Ashwin A

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